KOLONYALISMO

This word is from the Spanish colonialismo.

ko·lon·ya·lís·mo

kolonyalísmo
colonialism

kolonyalísmong Amerikano
American colonialism

Colonialism is a practice where one country takes control over another territory, often by force. This usually involves settling people from the colonizing country in the new area and exploiting its resources . (That’s why we say “to colonize.”) 

Key Points About Colonialism

  • Power Dynamics: The colonizing country typically imposes its own government, culture, and economic systems on the colonized region, often disregarding the existing traditions and social structures.
  • Motivations: Countries engage in colonialism for various reasons, including the desire for wealth, land, and power. They often seek to expand their influence and access valuable resources.
  • Impact on Indigenous People: Colonialism can lead to significant changes for indigenous populations, including loss of land, cultural assimilation, and sometimes violence. Many communities face long-term consequences that affect their identity and way of life.
  • Historical Examples: Notable examples of colonialism include the British Empire’s expansion into India and Africa, Spain’s conquests in the Americas, and France’s colonization of parts of North Africa.

Understanding colonialism helps to recognize its lasting effects on global relations, cultures, and histories today.

KAHULUGAN SA TAGALOG

kolonyalísmo: patakaran ng isang bansa sa pagpapalawig o pagpapanatili ng kapangyarihan o awtoridad sa isa pang bansa o teritoryo

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